時間:10月24日(星期二)上午10點
地點:主樓418會議室
報告人簡介:
陸毅,清華大學經濟偉德國際1946bv官網中信講席教授,經濟系系主任,國家級人才計劃入選者,首屆中國青年經濟學家獎獲得者。陸毅教授1999年于復旦大學生命科學學院獲得學士學位;2003年獲得復旦大學偉德國際1946bv官網碩士學位;2007年獲得香港大學經濟工商學院博士學位。先后在香港大學經濟工商學院擔任研究助理教授,新加坡國立大學經濟系擔任助理教授和長聘副教授。陸毅教授從事中國經濟的研究工作,主要集中在經濟增長、公共財政和全球經濟治理等方向。在國內外一流經濟學雜志發表論文數十篇,獲得第八屆高等學??茖W研究優秀成果獎(人文社會科學)等獎項,并主持社科基金重大項目和自科基金面上項目等。
目前擔任American Economic Journal: Economic Policy編委,China & World Economy和《經濟學報》的副主編;中國金融40人論壇成員,浦山獎學術委員會委員;清華大學中國經濟社會數據研究中心主任,清華大學-芝加哥大學經濟與金融聯合研究中心聯合主任,清華大學經濟偉德國際1946bv官網國際經濟研究中心主任,清華大學中國財政稅收所副所長,清華大學國有資產研究院副院長。
報告內容簡介:
We analyze theoretically and quantitatively the interactions between international trade and the environment in the context of global value chains (GVCs) by incorporating pollution abatement and emissions into a multi-country-multi-sector structural gravity trade model with multistage sequential production. Based on this framework, we extend the classic pollution decomposition equation to include a novel stage effect, which reflects the impacts of an economy's relative position in the global production chain on the environment. We find that including GVCs in the model completely reshapes how trade affects the environment. Particularly, including GVCs strengthens the power of environmental regulations as a source of comparative advantage at the sectoral level and allows a new margin of international specialization, i.e., stage. However, environmental regulations are still a weak trade determinant compared with other forces such as productivity and trade costs. We simulate different levels of U.S.--China trade decoupling in terms of production stages that are affected, and find that both countries lose in terms of production and trade but tend to emit less.
(承辦:應用經濟系、科研與學術交流中心)