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11-24 暨南大學(xué)張寧教授學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告:The effect of air quality on outdoor human behaviors

報(bào)告題目:The effect of air quality on outdoor human behaviors

主講人:張寧 教授(暨南大學(xué))

時(shí)間:2017年11月24日下午3:30-5:00

地點(diǎn):偉德國際1946bv官網(wǎng)主樓六層會議室

主講人簡介:

        現(xiàn)為暨南大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院教授,博士生導(dǎo)師,珠江青年學(xué)者。曾經(jīng)在國家自然科學(xué)基金委管理學(xué)部借調(diào)工作,研究方向?yàn)榭沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展管理,資源環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)管理。近年來在資源環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理方向上取得了豐碩的研究成果,在Science, Nature-Climate Change, Resource and Energy Economics, European Journal of Operational Research、Energy Economics等期刊發(fā)表論文60余篇,有2篇論文進(jìn)入社會科學(xué)領(lǐng)域中引用前0.1%的ESI熱點(diǎn)論文,有14篇論文進(jìn)入領(lǐng)域引用前1%的ESI高被引論文。申請人擔(dān)任SSCI期刊Social Science Journal副主編;ABS三星級期刊Technological Forecasting and Social Change編委,主持國家級項(xiàng)目多項(xiàng)。獲得國家級獎勵(lì)1次,其他各類獎勵(lì)5次,出版英文專著2部,中文專著3部,韓文專著1部,專利1項(xiàng)

內(nèi)容介紹:

        Air quality could adversely affect people's physical health and responsiveness, leading to lower individual productivity and abnormal behaviors, especially those who have been exposed to serious pollution constantly. However, the casual effect of haze on outdoor human behaviors has not been identified in the literatures. This paper examines the impacts of air quality on of players’ productivity and aggressive behaviors using the Chinese Football Association Super League (CFASL) data 2014-2016. Results show a 1% increase in the Ambient Air Quality Index (AQI), PM2.5 concentration and the PM10.0 concentration would result in 0.0225% [95% confidence interval (CI):0.0078%,0.0372%], 0.0183% [CI 95%:0.0082%,0.0284%] and 0.0149% [CI 95%:0.0034%,0.0264%] reductions in terms of players’ passes number, which representing labor productivity. Results also show that air quality significantly increases the number of fouls committed by players, which indicates that haze contributes to inducing peoples’ aggressive behaviors. Specifically, a 1% increase in the concentration of PM2.5 increases 0.041 [CI 95%: 0.040, 0.042] in the number of fouls, and a 1% increase in the concentration of PM10.0 results in a 0.015 [CI 95%:0.014, 0.016] increase in the number of fouls. This study proposed some scientific evidence on the necessary of improving air quality.

(承辦:能源與環(huán)境政策研究中心,科研與學(xué)術(shù)交流中心)

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